Patrick S. Moore, MD, MPH
Distinguished Professor
1.8C Hillman Cancer Center
5117 Centre Avenue
Education
MD, University of Utah
MPH in Epidemiology, University of California, Berkeley
Research Summary
Our lab investigates viral causes of human malignancy and identifies new cancer-causing viruses using digital transcriptome subtraction. We currently focus on two agents we have discovered, KSHV (the viral cause of Kaposi’s sarcoma) and MCV (the viral cause for most Merkel cell carcinomas). We focus on the basic molecular virology of transformation as well as develop assays that have clinical value in detecting tumor virus infection. Most recently, we have characterized MCV mutations that truncate the MCV T antigen helicase to disable viral replication in tumors. We have also developed MCV T antigen monoclonal antibodies and virus-like particle serologic tests that allow us to screen patients and tissues for MCV infection. Additional research involves the search for potential KSHV vaccine candidates through analysis of latent KSHV protein immune processing.
Research Lab Affiliation
Publications
Kwun, H.J; Chang, Y. and Moore, P.S. (2017) Protein-mediated viral latency is a novel mechanism for Merkel cell polyomavirus persistence. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 114: E4040-E4047. | View Abstract
Velasquez C, Cheng E, Shuda M, Lee-Oesterreich PJ, Pogge von Strandmann L, Gritsenko MA, Jacobs JM, Moore PS and Chang Y. (2016) Mitotic protein kinase CDK1 phosphorylation of mRNA translation regulator 4E-BP1 Ser83 may contribute to cell transformation. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 113: 8466-8471. | View Abstract
Toptan, T; Yousem, S.A; Ho, J; Matsushima, Y; Stabile, L.P; Fernandez-Figueras, M.T; Bhargava, R; Ryo, A; Moore, P.S. and Chang, Y. (2016) Survey for human polyomaviruses in cancer. JCI Insight. 1. | View Abstract
Why do viruses cause cancer? Highlights of the first century of human tumour virology. Nat Rev Cancer. 10: 878-889. | View Abstract
Shuda, M; Feng, H; Kwun, H.J; Rosen, S.T; Gjoerup, O; Moore, P.S. and Chang, Y. (2008) T antigen mutations are a human tumor-specific signature for Merkel cell polyomavirus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 105: 16272-16277. | View Abstract
Feng, H; Shuda, M; Chang, Y. and Moore P.S. (2008) Clonal integration of a polyomavirus in human Merkel cell carcinoma. Science. 319: 1096-1100. | View Abstract
Molecular mimicry of human cytokine and cytokine response pathway genes by KSHV. Science. 274: 1736-1744. | View Abstract
Chang, Y; Cesarman, E; Pessin, M. S; Lee, F; Culpepper, J; Knowles, D. M; and Moore, P. S. (1994) Identification of herpesvirus-like DNA sequences in AIDS-associated Kaposi's sarcoma. Science. 266: 1865-1869. | View Abstract